Euro Selling on Cash Flows, Despite Higher Eurozone CPI Inflation

Yesterday, the euro experienced a brief wave of selling pressure ahead of the month-end London fix,  despite the higher Eurozone CPI, as some euro positions were unwound. These moves often dissipate as the trading day concludes. The EUR/USD pair, which had gained nearly 3 cents between late June and mid-July, has been declining but the 1.08 level is holding.

Eurozone Core CPI remained unchanged at 2.9% in July

This decline was primarily driven by a drop in the USD in the second week of July, which brought the pair close to 1.0950. However, the pair faced resistance at the 100-week SMA (red), leading to a reversal, especially in the absence of strong positive catalysts for the Euro. Over the past two weeks, the EUR/USD has been trending downwards, with a current target around the 100-week SMA (green) near the 1.07 level.

EUR/USD Chart H4 – The 200 SMA Is Holding As SupportChart EURUSD, H4, 2024.07.31 19:20 UTC, MetaQuotes Ltd., MetaTrader 5, Demo

The core inflation reading remains the most crucial figure, and it has stayed unchanged since June. Currently, the disinflation process in the euro area is progressing slowly, making it challenging for the European Central Bank (ECB) to gain confidence in the economic outlook. A rate cut in September is not a certainty at this point; much depends on the economic data we receive in August. Traders are currently pricing in about a 67% chance of a rate cut, which is nearly the same as the 68% probability observed earlier in the day.

Eurozone July Preliminary CPI Data – Released by Eurostat on July 31, 2024

  • Headline CPI (Consumer Price Index):

    • July preliminary CPI came in at +2.6% year-on-year (y/y), slightly above the expected +2.5%.
    • The final CPI for June was recorded at +2.5% y/y.
  • Core CPI (excluding volatile items such as food and energy):

    • July’s preliminary Core CPI held steady at +2.9% y/y, in line with the prior month’s figure but slightly above the +2.8% expected.

This slight uptick in both headline and core inflation suggests persistent price pressures within the Eurozone, challenging the European Central Bank (ECB) as it navigates its monetary policy stance. The steady core inflation rate, in particular, highlights underlying inflationary trends that may prompt further scrutiny from policymakers. As inflation remains above the ECB’s target, the possibility of additional policy measures, such as interest rate adjustments, remains on the table. This situation will likely keep financial markets attentive to upcoming economic indicators and ECB communications in the coming months.

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Skerdian Meta
Lead Analyst
Skerdian Meta Lead Analyst. Skerdian is a professional Forex trader and a market analyst. He has been actively engaged in market analysis for the past 11 years. Before becoming our head analyst, Skerdian served as a trader and market analyst in Saxo Bank's local branch, Aksioner. Skerdian specialized in experimenting with developing models and hands-on trading. Skerdian has a masters degree in finance and investment.
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