Gold Week Ahead: XAU/USD Surges to $2179 on NFP Data, Eyes Fed Rate Decision

Gold (XAU/USD) concluded the week on a high note, appreciating by 4.63% to close at $2179.105. Most of it was propelled by a dip in 10-year.

Gold price chart

Gold (XAU/USD) concluded the week on a high note, appreciating by 4.63% to close at $2179.105. Most of it was propelled by a dip in 10-year US bond yields to 4.04% post-US NFP data release. This slowdown in wage growth and a spike in the Unemployment Rate has stirred expectations for the Federal Reserve (Fed) to consider interest rate cuts at the June policy meeting.

Gold Price Chart
Gold Price Chart

Labor Data’s Impact on Gold Price Dynamics

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported a rise in the Unemployment Rate to 3.9%, overshooting forecasts with a previous figure at 3.7%. Furthermore, February’s Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) exceeded expectations at 275K versus an anticipated 200K, albeit lower than the prior 353K, indicating a mixed labor market.

Gold Responds to Inflation and Wage Growth Signals

The outlook for inflation is becoming subdued as Average Hourly Earnings increased by merely 0.1% month-over-month against January’s 0.6% hike. This slowdown in wage growth, with annual rates cooling to 4.3% from an expected and previously adjusted 4.4%, suggests softer inflationary pressures.

Fed Chair’s Commentary Strengthens Gold’s Position

The US Dollar weakened, evidenced by the US Dollar Index (DXY) hitting a seven-week trough at approximately 102.40, amid reduced wage inflation. Additionally, Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks on nearing the Fed’s 2% inflation target reassured markets. His optimism about easing monetary restrictions without triggering a recession buoyed gold investors.

Critical US Economic Events to Watch

The upcoming week is crucial for gold traders, with several key US economic indicators on the horizon:

  • Core CPI is anticipated at 0.3%, with CPI month-over-month expected at 0.4% and year-over-year at 3.1%, closely watched on March 12.
  • Bond auctions on March 12 and 13, with a 10-year yield at 4.09|2.6 and a 30-year yield at 4.36|2.4, may impact interest rate perceptions.
  • Key data on March 14, including Core PPI month-over-month at 0.2% and Retail Sales month-over-month projected at 0.8%, alongside Unemployment Claims estimated at 218K, will provide insights into economic momentum and inflation.
  • The week caps off on March 15 with the Empire State Manufacturing Index at -7.6 and Preliminary University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment at 77.3%, along with Inflation Expectations at 3.0%, offering a glimpse into consumer outlook and inflationary trends.

These figures and events will critically influence the Gold (XAU/USD) price forecast, guiding investor sentiment and market dynamics in the near term.

Gold (XAU/USD) Price Forecast: Technical Outlook

Gold (XAU/USD)’s pivot point stands at $2196.42, serving as a linchpin for future price action. Resistance levels are staged at $2227.22, $2251.98, and $2277.02, marking potential targets for upward movements.

Conversely, support levels are identified at $2156.18, $2130.57, and $2111.27, providing cushions for any downward price corrections.

Gold price chart

Technical analysis reveals an RSI of 84, suggesting an overbought condition that could precede a pullback. However, the 50-Day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at $2047.74 and the formation of a ‘Three White Soldiers’ candlestick pattern underscore a strong bullish momentum. A decisive breach above the $2196.42 level could further energize the bulls, potentially propelling gold towards the $2227.22 mark and beyond.

In summary, the outlook for gold is cautiously optimistic. While bearish below $2196.42, a break above this threshold may invigorate a more pronounced bullish bias, underscoring the dynamic nature of the gold market.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR See More
Arslan Butt
Index & Commodity Analyst
Arslan Butt serves as the Lead Commodities and Indices Analyst, bringing a wealth of expertise to the field. With an MBA in Behavioral Finance and active progress towards a Ph.D., Arslan possesses a deep understanding of market dynamics. His professional journey includes a significant role as a senior analyst at a leading brokerage firm, complementing his extensive experience as a market analyst and day trader. Adept in educating others, Arslan has a commendable track record as an instructor and public speaker. His incisive analyses, particularly within the realms of cryptocurrency and forex markets, are showcased across esteemed financial publications such as ForexCrunch, InsideBitcoins, and EconomyWatch, solidifying his reputation in the financial community.

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