GameStop Shares Plummet as Company Announces $1.75 Billion Debt Offering Amid Bitcoin Strategy Pivot
Video game retailer GameStop's GME stock falls 12% after-hours following convertible notes proposal and disappointing Q1 results

Quick overview
- GameStop Corp. shares fell 11.7% after announcing a proposed $1.75 billion private convertible senior notes offering.
- The company is transitioning into a Bitcoin treasury corporation, having previously purchased 4,710 Bitcoin tokens worth $513 million.
- Despite a profit of $44.8 million in the first quarter, GameStop's revenues dropped 17%, leading to investor skepticism about its new strategy.
- The proposed debt issuance indicates GameStop's commitment to its Bitcoin strategy, but market reactions suggest uncertainty about its viability.
After the business announced a proposed $1.75 billion private convertible senior notes offering, GameStop Corp. (NYSE: GME) shares fell 11.7% in after-hours trading on Wednesday. This is another big step in the meme stock’s change into a Bitcoin treasury corporation.

The shares of the Texas-based video game and consumer electronics store had already down 5.34% to $28.55 during regular trading hours. This was on top of losses that started when the business revealed poor first-quarter earnings results on Tuesday evening.
Debt Strategy Fuels GameStop’s Bitcoin Ambitions
The most recent issue of convertible notes has a 0% interest rate and will be due on June 15, 2032. GameStop hasn’t said for sure that the money will be used to buy more Bitcoin, but the company did say that the money will be used for “general corporate purposes, including making investments in a way that is in line with GameStop’s investment policy and possible acquisitions.”
This phrasing is similar to how the corporation has offered debt in the past. In April, GameStop sold $1.5 billion in convertible bonds. The money was then used to buy 4,710 Bitcoin tokens worth $513 million between May 3 and June 10. According to BitcoinTreasuries.NET, this purchase made GameStop the 13th largest corporate Bitcoin holder in the world.
At GameStop’s discretion, the convertible notes can be turned into cash, GameStop shares, or a mix of the two. Within 13 days of issuance, initial buyers will also have the option to buy an extra $250 million in notes.
GameStop Stock GME Posts Mixed Financial Performance
GameStop’s switch to Bitcoin comes after mixed financial results for the first quarter. The company had $44.8 million in profit, which is a big change from the $32.3 million deficit it had last year. However, revenues dropped 17% to $732.4 million, which was a big short of industry estimates and caused the stock to drop at first.
Even though GameStop’s sales were lower than expected, the company’s balance sheet is still strong. At the conclusion of the quarter, it had $6.4 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, which is a big increase from the $1 billion it had in the same period last year.
Strategic Transformation Under Pressure
Earlier this year, GameStop’s board unanimously agreed to change its investment strategy to incorporate Bitcoin as a treasury reserve asset. This was based on what MicroStrategy Inc., the software company that was the first to use Bitcoin in business, did. However, GameStop’s stock has dropped 18.5% after it announced its first Bitcoin buy on May 28. This is different from what has happened with many other public companies who have seen their stock prices go up after announcing Bitcoin purchases.
GameStop has now lost all of the gains it made since March 25, when it originally said it would invest in Bitcoin. This shows that investors are not sure about the company’s new strategy.
Market Implications
Even though GameStop’s stock hasn’t been doing well lately, the proposed debt issuance shows that the company is still committed to its Bitcoin treasury strategy. The company has a lot of cash on hand and can access capital markets, which gives it the freedom to keep buying Bitcoin while also paying for any acquisitions and other business needs.
But the market’s bad reaction shows that investors still don’t believe that GameStop can change from a regular video game store to a Bitcoin-focused treasury company. Shareholders are still apprehensive about the company’s Bitcoin accumulation strategy since it doesn’t fit with how well its main retail operation is doing.
GameStop’s offer of convertible senior notes is dependent on market circumstances and regulatory restrictions, and there is no guarantee that it will be completed. At pricing, the corporation thinks it will be able to choose the final conversion rate and other terms.
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