Better JOLTS Jobs Don’t Change the Downward Trend, Leaving the DXY Index Bearish Today

The US JOLTS job report was the main forex release for the day, but it failed to help the US dollar, after posting an improvement in November.

The US JOLTS jobs posted an increase in November

US employment has been one of the strongest sectors of the US economy during the last few years which have been tough, but started to weaken earlier in 2024, however, most reports have shown a considerable improvement in recent months. Yet, the JOLTS job openings is still on a downward trend. It has been declining for more than two years, and today’s improvement is merely a bump, unless it is followed by more positive reports in the coming months.

Key Highlights from the US JOLTS Report

  • Job Openings:
    • November job openings came in at 7.744M, surpassing expectations of 7.475M.
    • Previous month’s figure was revised down from 7.443M to 7.372M.
    • Indicates continued demand for labor, despite signs of a cooling job market.
  • Vacancy Rate:
    • Rose to 4.6% from 4.5% in the prior month, showing slight tightening in the labor market.
  • Quits Rate:
    • Increased to 2.1% from 1.9% last month.
    • Suggests that worker confidence in finding new employment opportunities remains resilient.
  • Hires:
    • Declined to 3.3%, down from 3.5%, indicating slower recruitment activity.
  • Separations Rate:
    • Remained steady at 3.3%, signaling stability in overall workforce turnover.

Extended Observations

  1. Demand for Labor:
    • The robust job openings figure underscores ongoing employer demand for skilled workers despite broader economic challenges.
    • Sectors such as healthcare and technology may be driving these numbers, reflecting sector-specific resilience.
  2. Quits Rate as a Confidence Indicator:
    • The rise in the quits rate highlights employee optimism about finding better opportunities or negotiating higher wages.
    • However, sustained increases could signal mounting pressure on employers to offer competitive packages.
  3. Hires and Separations:
    • The drop in hiring rate might indicate cautiousness among employers amid economic uncertainties.
    • A flat separations rate suggests that layoffs are not yet a major factor in the labor market dynamics.

The latest JOLTS report paints a mixed picture of the US labor market. While job openings remain robust and quits are on the rise, the decline in hiring suggests caution among employers as economic uncertainties loom. This dual narrative of steady demand but restrained hiring indicates a labor market transitioning from a period of rapid expansion to stabilization. Policymakers and businesses will likely monitor these trends closely, as they reflect the broader health of the economy and its ability to weather upcoming challenges.

USD Index DXY Chart H4 – The 20 SMA Holding As Resistance

The USD jumped 20 pips higher after the report, but was unable to start a bullish trend, or even keep the gains as it continues to retreat on the day. There were a couple of FOM members speaking as well, who didn’t sound particularly dovish, but that didn’t help the US dollar either which continues to slide.

Key Comments from San Francisco FED President Mary Daly

  • Labor Market and Inflation:
    • Asserted that the labor market is now “completely in balance” and no longer contributing to inflationary pressures.
  • Policy Stance and Rate Cuts:
    • Emphasized the need to approach monetary policy with “an open mind.”
    • The timing of future rate cuts remains uncertain and is subject to economic conditions.
    • Even with additional rate cuts, monetary policy will remain restrictive to prevent overheating.
  • US Economic Outlook:
    • Described the US economy as being “in a really good place,” reflecting resilience and stability.
    • Employers are filling essential roles but are hesitant to expand into riskier ventures.
  • Trade and Growth:
    • Downplayed concerns about trade disruptions, noting that such issues typically do not derail overall economic growth as markets and businesses adapt.
  • Neutral Rate:
    • Estimated the neutral interest rate to be “closer to 3%.”
    • Stressed the importance of moving gradually toward neutrality to avoid economic shocks.

Extended Observations

  1. Balanced Labor Market:
    • The Fed’s confidence in the labor market’s balance could signal less urgency to act aggressively on inflation concerns.
    • It may provide flexibility in managing interest rates without risking job market instability.
  2. Cautious Rate Strategy:
    • A measured approach to rate cuts aligns with the Fed’s dual mandate of ensuring stable prices and full employment.
    • By maintaining a restrictive stance even during rate reductions, the Fed aims to balance growth without stoking inflation.
  3. Economic Resilience:
    • Comments about trade and economic adaptability underscore the Fed’s optimism regarding the US economy’s ability to weather external shocks.

Conclusion

The San Francisco Fed President’s remarks highlight a cautiously optimistic view of the US economy. While rate cuts remain on the table, the emphasis on gradual policy adjustments reflects a commitment to managing risks in a measured manner. The acknowledgment of a balanced labor market and a strong economic foundation may further justify this approach, signaling that the Fed is in no rush to deviate significantly from its current path.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR See More
Skerdian Meta
Lead Analyst
Skerdian Meta Lead Analyst. Skerdian is a professional Forex trader and a market analyst. He has been actively engaged in market analysis for the past 11 years. Before becoming our head analyst, Skerdian served as a trader and market analyst in Saxo Bank's local branch, Aksioner. Skerdian specialized in experimenting with developing models and hands-on trading. Skerdian has a masters degree in finance and investment.
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