Gold Price Forecast: Positive Signals as XAU/USD Holds Above $4,000 Despite the Hawkish Fed or Strait of Hormuz Tensions

Gold finished a volatile week as softer US inflation supported bullion, but it held around 4,000 despite a hawkish Federal Reserve guidance and renewed tensions around the Strait of Hormuz keeping investors cautious.

Gold Bulls Face Crosswinds as Hawkish Fed Meets Escalating Gulf Conflict but Still Holds Well

Quick overview

  • Gold ended the week lower but managed to hold above the key $4,000 support level despite a hawkish Federal Reserve and rising geopolitical tensions.
  • Softer US inflation data initially supported gold, but the Fed's commitment to maintaining higher interest rates complicated the outlook.
  • Renewed tensions in the Strait of Hormuz have raised concerns over energy supplies, contributing to mixed conditions for gold as higher oil prices could reignite inflation.
  • Institutional demand for gold remains strong, with significant inflows into gold ETFs, indicating continued interest despite short-term volatility.

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Gold finished a volatile week as softer US inflation supported bullion, but it held around 4,000 despite a hawkish Federal Reserve guidance and renewed tensions around the Strait of Hormuz keeping investors cautious.

Gold Holds Key $4,000 Support Despite Hawkish Fed and Middle East Risks

Gold ended last week under pressure after a pivotal stretch for financial markets, with investors weighing encouraging US inflation data against increasingly hawkish signals from the Federal Reserve and a renewed escalation of geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

The precious metal lost around 2.4% over the week, briefly slipping below the psychologically important $4,000 per ounce level before buyers returned near technical support. Although gold managed to recover back above the milestone by the close of the week, the inability to build sustained upside momentum highlighted the growing conflict between supportive and bearish market forces.

While softer inflation normally strengthens the case for gold by raising expectations of lower interest rates, the Federal Reserve’s latest messaging and rising energy prices have complicated that outlook.

Softer Inflation Offers Temporary Support

The week’s economic data initially favoured gold.

US consumer inflation slowed more than expected in June, with the annual Consumer Price Index easing to 3.5% from 4.2% in May, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Lower fuel and energy prices were the primary drivers behind the decline, providing some relief after months of persistent inflation concerns.

Producer prices also came in softer than expected, reinforcing hopes that inflationary pressures may be easing across the broader economy.

Following the CPI and PPI releases, markets sharply reduced expectations that the Federal Reserve would raise interest rates at its July meeting. Rate hike probabilities fell to around 10% after previously climbing close to 50%, helping gold recover from earlier weakness.

A weaker US dollar also contributed to the rebound, allowing bullion to reclaim the $4,000 level during the opening days of July despite Treasury yields remaining elevated.

However, the optimism proved short-lived.

Kevin Warsh Reinforces Hawkish Fed Stance

Investor sentiment shifted after Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh delivered hawkish testimony before the House Financial Services Committee, reinforcing the tone already established in the latest Federal Open Market Committee minutes.

Warsh made it clear that restoring price stability remains the central bank’s highest priority despite recent improvements in inflation.

He warned that the Federal Reserve has “no tolerance for persistently elevated inflation,” stressing that policymakers remain committed to ensuring inflation returns sustainably toward target.

His comments suggested the Fed is prepared to keep interest rates higher for longer if inflation begins accelerating again.

Although June’s inflation figures were encouraging, Fed officials continue to worry that geopolitical developments—particularly rising energy costs—could quickly reverse recent progress.

As a result, markets have become more cautious about pricing aggressive rate cuts later this year.

Strait of Hormuz Crisis Revives Inflation Risks

The inflation outlook became even more uncertain after tensions between the United States and Iran intensified once again.

The preliminary ceasefire reached in June collapsed after both countries accused each other of violating the agreement. President Donald Trump declared the agreement finished earlier this month, while Iranian leaders blamed Washington for repeatedly breaking its commitments.

Military exchanges have intensified across the region, with reports of strikes targeting infrastructure in Iran, Kuwait and surrounding Gulf states.

Meanwhile, Tehran announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important oil shipping routes, significantly raising concerns over global energy supplies.

The renewed conflict has already pushed Brent crude sharply higher, with prices jumping roughly $10 per barrel within 24 hours to reach around $87.

The sharp rise in oil prices has renewed fears that energy-driven inflation could return during the second half of the year.

Higher Oil Prices Create Mixed Conditions for Gold

Geopolitical uncertainty traditionally boosts demand for safe-haven assets such as gold.

However, the current environment presents a more complicated picture.

While escalating military tensions increase demand for defensive investments, higher oil prices simultaneously raise inflation expectations, pushing government bond yields higher and strengthening the case for restrictive monetary policy.

That combination reduces one of gold’s biggest advantages since bullion offers no yield compared with interest-bearing assets.

Consequently, recent geopolitical shocks have produced much larger moves in energy markets than in precious metals, as investors increasingly focus on the inflation implications of higher crude prices rather than safe-haven demand alone.

This tug-of-war has kept gold largely trapped around the $4,000 level despite significant geopolitical uncertainty.

Technical Analysis—The 200 SMA Held a Support

The broader trend remains bearish following several months of declines, the latest rebound suggests downside momentum may be fading however, MAs continue to keep the trend bearish. Buyers successfully defended the $4,000 support zone once again despite breaching it, while recovering despite higher Treasury yields represents an encouraging technical development.

Technically, the correction early in H1 of 2026 was severe. Gold broke decisively below its 50-day simple moving average, ending a streak of consistent trend support. Attention quickly shifted to the 100-day moving average near $5,000 which was also broken and in late March we saw a decline below the early February low of $4,400, and XAU bottomed at $3,942.

Gold Chart Daily – Gold Rebounds Off the 200 SMAChart XAUUSD, D1, 2026.07.19 19:58 UTC, MetaQuotes Ltd., MetaTrader 5, Demo

However Gold has found support at the 200 daily SMA (purple) turned into support in the last 3 weeks after XAU slipped to $3,940s, but rebounded late in the week and managed to close above the $4,000 level. On the weekly chart, Gold broke below the 50 SMA (yellow) as well in June and still trades below it.

Gold Chart Weekly – The 50 SMA Turned Into ResistanceChart XAUUSD, W1, 2026.07.19 20:20 UTC, MetaQuotes Ltd., MetaTrader 5, Demo

However, the ability to hold above $4,000 carries psychological importance. Reclaiming such a major round-number threshold often stabilizes sentiment, especially after a period of forced liquidation. While volatility remains elevated, the ability to defend longer-term trend support suggests that structural buyers remain active.

Institutional Buying Continues to Provide Support

Despite short-term volatility, longer-term demand for gold remains healthy.

Global gold exchange-traded funds attracted approximately $8 billion in net inflows during the first half of 2026, reflecting continued institutional interest in the precious metal.

Asian gold ETFs recorded their strongest first-half inflows on record, while Indian investors returned to the market during June as lower prices encouraged fresh buying.

Central banks have also remained active buyers.

China increased its official gold reserves for a twentieth consecutive month, lifting total holdings above 75 million troy ounces as policymakers continue diversifying away from traditional reserve assets.

Persistent geopolitical uncertainty and concerns about global financial stability continue to support strategic demand for physical gold among sovereign investors.

Outlook Remains Balanced Around Key Technical Support

Gold enters the new week trading close to the crucial $4,000 support zone after successfully recovering from last week’s brief breakdown.

The metal continues to receive support from resilient institutional demand, softer inflation data and ongoing geopolitical uncertainty. However, those bullish factors are being offset by the Federal Reserve’s increasingly hawkish stance and the possibility that rising oil prices could reignite inflation in the months ahead.

As long as gold remains above the $4,000 level, buyers may continue defending the longer-term uptrend. Nevertheless, any sustained rally will likely require either clearer evidence that US inflation is continuing to moderate or signs that geopolitical tensions are easing enough to reduce concerns over another energy-driven inflation shock.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR See More
Skerdian Meta
Lead Analyst
Skerdian Meta Lead Analyst. Skerdian is a professional Forex trader and a market analyst. He has been actively engaged in market analysis for the past 11 years. Before becoming our head analyst, Skerdian served as a trader and market analyst in Saxo Bank's local branch, Aksioner. Skerdian specialized in experimenting with developing models and hands-on trading. Skerdian has a masters degree in finance and investment.

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