EURUSD Sellers Test 1.08 After Strong May NFP Numbers

The stronger-than-expected US non-farm payroll data has propelled the EUR to USD rate, leading to new lows for the week in EUR/USD. Currently, the pair is testing the key support zone around the 1.08 level and the 200 moving average (purple), ending up lower for the week.

US NFP Employment Stronger in May

ECB President Lagarde’s comments suggesting a potential delay in further interest rate cuts provided a boost to the market sentiment, particularly for the euro. While the interest rate reduction announced by the ECB had already been anticipated by the market, Lagarde’s remarks alleviated concerns about immediate further cuts, leading to reduced turbulence in the currency markets.

EUR/USD Chart H4 – Sellers Testing the 200 SMAChart EURUSD, H4, 2024.06.07 17:17 UTC, MetaQuotes Ltd., MetaTrader 5, Demo

The EUR/USD pair experienced upward movement following Lagarde’s comments, despite the euro’s reduced interest rates. Lagarde’s indication that future rate cuts would depend on inflation statistics implied a cautious approach by the ECB towards monetary policy adjustments. This perceived stance towards maintaining relatively higher interest rates in the eurozone, unless warranted by inflationary pressures, contributed to the strengthening of the euro against the US dollar, sending this pair to 1.09.However today we saw a total reversal and a 1-cent decline so far.

May 2024 US employment data from the non-farm payroll’s report

The May 2024 US employment report indicates robust job growth, surpassing expectations across various metrics. Here’s a breakdown of the key findings:

  1. Non-Farm Payrolls: The economy added 272,000 jobs in May, significantly exceeding the expected addition of 185,000 jobs. This indicates strong employment growth for the month.
  2. Unemployment Rate: Despite the strong job gains, the unemployment rate rose slightly to 4.0%, up from the expected 3.9%. However, this uptick could be attributed to more individuals actively seeking employment, as indicated by the participation rate.
  3. Participation Rate: The participation rate declined slightly to 62.5% from the previous month’s 62.7%. While this decrease is notable, it’s important to consider the overall trend in labor force participation.
  4. Underemployment Rate (U6): The underemployment rate remained stable at its prior level, indicating no significant change in the broader measure of labor market slack.
  5. Average Hourly Earnings: Average hourly earnings increased by 0.4% month-on-month, surpassing expectations of a 0.3% increase. Additionally, on a year-on-year basis, average hourly earnings rose by 4.1%, outperforming expectations.
  6. Private Payrolls: Private sector job gains were strong, with an addition of 229,000 jobs, exceeding the expected 170,000.
  7. Sectoral Breakdown: Job gains were widespread across various sectors, including healthcare, retail trade, transportation, leisure and hospitality, and professional services, among others. The manufacturing sector also saw modest gains.
  8. Temporary Jobs: While temporary jobs saw a slight decline, this was offset by substantial gains in other sectors, indicating overall resilience in the labor market.

Overall, the May employment report reflects a strong and resilient labor market, with robust job gains and increasing wages. Despite some minor fluctuations in the unemployment rate and labor force participation, the overall trend remains positive, calming the fears after several weak jobs reports in the previous weeks. This data suggests continued economic expansion and provides support for expectations of future growth, so analysts are pushing the first FED interest rate cut further back.

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Skerdian Meta
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Skerdian Meta Lead Analyst. Skerdian is a professional Forex trader and a market analyst. He has been actively engaged in market analysis for the past 11 years. Before becoming our head analyst, Skerdian served as a trader and market analyst in Saxo Bank's local branch, Aksioner. Skerdian specialized in experimenting with developing models and hands-on trading. Skerdian has a masters degree in finance and investment.
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